Devolution to Wales

We consider the case for reform to the powers, funding and status of the Welsh parliament and Welsh government.

Devolution to Wales has been an ongoing process since the establishment of the Welsh Assembly in 1999. Wales now has a powerful parliament and government with full control of public services including health, education and local government. But it has fewer devolved powers than Scotland and Northern Ireland. For instance, policing, justice and welfare are controlled by Westminster.

We weigh up the strengths and weaknesses of the devolved institutions in Cardiff and consider the case for reform to their powers, funding, structure and constitutional status. We also look at ways to improve cooperation between the UK and Welsh governments.

06 AUG 2024 Explainer

Welsh Labour leadership: How Eluned Morgan was selected as first minister of Wales

Eluned Morgan faced a vote in the Senedd on 6 August, where she was nominated as the new first minister.

14 APR 2021 Explainer

Senedd Cymru (Welsh parliament)

The Senedd Cymru (Welsh parliament) in Cardiff is the devolved legislature of Wales.

22 APR 2021 Explainer

Welsh independence

Does the Welsh public support independence?

03 MAY 2024 Explainer

Police and crime commissioners

On 2 May 2024, elections took place for 37 police and crime commissioners (PCCs).

Vaughan Gething’s successor as Welsh first minister faces three key challenges

The resignation of Vaughan Gething has triggered a contest for the leadership of Welsh Labour, with the next leader almost certain to become the first minister of Wales. The devolution team sets out the three key challenges facing his successor.

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