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Explainers

Our explainers cover key subjects relating to our work, setting out key facts and figures and answering the most important questions about government.

What is a budget? How are general elections called? What does the cabinet secretary do?  

From topical explanations of cabinet reshuffles or new legislation to the details of parliamentary process or important government institutions, our explainers are easily digestible short-reads.

Compiled by our experts and constantly updated, our explainers cover key subjects relating to our work, setting out key facts and figures and answering the most important questions about government.

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03 DEC 2024 Explainer

Cabinet secretary

The cabinet secretary is the most senior civil service adviser to the prime minister and cabinet.

26 NOV 2024 Explainer

Fiscal rules in the UK since 1997 

Fiscal rules are restrictions on fiscal policy set by a government to constrain its own decisions on spending and taxes.

25 NOV 2024 Explainer

Local government unitarisation

Unitarisation is a type of local government reorganisation that replaces separate county and district councils with a single tier of local authorities

15 OCT 2024 Explainer

Private members' bills

Private members' bills provide an opportunity for backbenchers from all parties to pass their own legislation. But how are they introduced?